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Wednesday, January 15, 2025

Reshaping Perspectives and Catalyzing Diplomatic Evolution

300 million jobs are threatened by artificial intelligence and automation

Hundreds of millions of employees around the world are anticipating what artificial intelligence will do to them in the coming years as it spreads “awful” Amid growing fears that despite its benefits, it will be a direct or indirect cause of depriving many of their jobs around the world.

The latest figures in the first quarter of 2023 indicate that the technology sector reduced the number of jobs by 5% more than it did during the whole of 2022, according to CNBC.

Foundation says “Goldman Sachs” In a recent report, there are 300 million jobs worldwide that will be affected by artificial intelligence and automation “CNBC” In its report, artificial intelligence came to increase workers’ fears of layoffs in the technology sector, as the technologies that use this intelligence are on their way to the labor market.

Automation, which is called everything that works automatically without human intervention, will occupy more than 11 million jobs in the United States of America alone in the next decade, according to a report issued by the company. “Forester” (Forrester) In April 2022, he indicated that if this news is bad, the good news is that automation will simultaneously create 9.63 million new jobs, and on this basis the net job loss will be 1.42 million jobs, according to a report by Al Jazeera Net.

In the world, according to a World Economic Forum report published a year ago, the rate of dependence on machines in all types of jobs will rise to 52% by 2025, and automation, robotics and artificial intelligence will eliminate 85 million jobs worldwide in the same period.

The legend of artificial intelligence and gpt chat

Despite the growing controversy and fear about the negative effects of artificial intelligence and”gpt chat” However, some experts believe that these tools will help people and companies work more efficiently, and employees do not need to worry.

The truth about the 300 million jobs:

As for the 300 million jobs in a report “Goldman Sachs”Will the occupants change their jobs or will they lose them? Navigate “CNBC”in its report, experts say that in many cases a person will change jobs in the sector rather than lose their job, so workers should adapt immediately to these programs.

Creativity department

According to the report, creators in the technology industry, such as designers, video game creators, and photographers, are among those whose jobs are likely not to be completely eliminated, but AI will help them do more work and complete their jobs faster, so they have to adapt to AI skills. And interact with it, and adopt it in their work.

Programmers and engineers

Many software developers and engineers are worried about continuing their jobs, which makes some of them look for new skills, learn how to develop artificial intelligence and add these skills to their resume.

Although experts say that these jobs will continue to exist, their duties and responsibilities are likely to diminish due to “gpt chat” and artificial intelligence.

AI can have a broader impact on software engineers, especially with regard to code development, code maintenance, and updates in software development.

While incumbents of development and engineering roles quickly adapt to these tools in the workplace, mobility “CNBC” According to experts, it is impossible for these tools to completely replace humans.

Those with cognitive skills

Artificial intelligence tools will affect people who focus their work on information and data, according to a report “CNBC”.

Artificial intelligence technologies enable the ability to create first drafts very quickly for things as different as writing, creating computer code, or creating photos, videos, and music.

Therefore, the report concludes that artificial intelligence technologies greatly increase productivity, and the world needs more development, innovation, and programs.

And at the end of March, US billionaire Elon Musk and a group of artificial intelligence experts and executives called in an open letter for a six-month halt to developing systems more powerful than the recently released GPT-4 chatbot OpenAI. , pointing out the potential risks of such applications to society.

Earlier in March, Microsoft-backed OpenAI unveiled the fourth version of its artificial intelligence program, ChatGBT, which won the admiration of users by engaging them in human-like conversation and helping them compose songs and summarize long documents, according to the report. Reuters.

The letter, issued by the Future of Life Institute, said “Strong AI systems should only be developed when we are confident that their effects will be positive and that their risks will be controlled”.

The European Union Transparency Registry said the main funders of this non-profit organization are the Musk Foundation, the London-based Founders Pledge Group and the Silicon Valley Community Foundation.

Musk said earlier in March “Artificial intelligence makes me really nervous”. Musk is one of the founders of OpenAI, a pioneering company whose company, Tesla Motors, uses artificial intelligence in autonomous driving systems.

Sam Altman, Sundar Pichai and Satya Nadella, chief executives of OpenAI, Alphabet and Microsoft, were not among the signatories to the letter.

These concerns come at a time when the GBT chatbot has attracted the attention of US lawmakers who have questioned its impact on national security and education, according to Reuters.

A controversy that will last for years

“Can a machine become smarter than a human?” A question posed by Jean-Gabriel Ganasia, Professor of Informatics at the Sorbonne University and a member of the European Commission for Artificial Intelligence, answering: No, this is a myth inspired by science fiction, stressing in an article on the UNESCO website that the machine has surpassed our cognitive capabilities in most fields, which makes some fear its dangers from a moral point of view.

He adds: These risks are represented in 3 types: the scarcity of job opportunities, given that the machine will compensate the human being to perform many tasks, and the repercussions on the independence of the individual, especially his freedom and security, and the transgression of humanity that may disappear to be replaced by machines that are superior to “intelligence.”

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Arab Desk
Arab Desk
The Eastern Herald’s Arab Desk validates the stories published under this byline. That includes editorials, news stories, letters to the editor, and multimedia features on easternherald.com.

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