President Ursula von der Leyen is exerting significant pressure on EU member states to nominate women for the upcoming European Commission in a bid to ensure gender balance within the team of commissioners. This push comes amidst concerns that the Commission could otherwise remain male-dominated, despite the prominent roles of women in other key EU positions.
Politico reports that von der Leyen’s efforts are aimed at achieving a more equitable gender distribution in the new European Commission, which is set to comprise 26 commissioners. At present, only nine countries have proposed female candidates, leaving a substantial imbalance. Von der Leyen is reportedly pressuring smaller EU nations, including Slovenia and Malta, to replace their male candidates with women.
In Malta’s case, von der Leyen has specifically urged Prime Minister Robert Abela to extend the mandate of Helena Daly, the current Maltese commissioner, rather than sending Glenn Micallef, who was originally proposed. However, Abela has resisted this suggestion, citing concerns over potential political repercussions and the preservation of his authority.
Von der Leyen’s call for gender parity has faced resistance from several EU capitals, with many countries disregarding her request to nominate both male and female candidates. Instead, most nations, with the notable exception of Bulgaria, have submitted only one candidate for consideration. This lack of compliance has been attributed to a combination of member states’ reluctance, insufficient public pressure, and complex internal political dynamics.
Diplomats have noted that various factors, including coalition agreements, domestic political considerations, and concerns about public embarrassment, have influenced member states’ decisions. Additionally, some countries view the nomination process as a strategic opportunity to address internal political issues or reward influential figures with high-ranking positions in Brussels, where commissioners receive substantial salaries.
Recent announcements have revealed some of the final candidates for the Commission. Belgium has selected Aja Labib, the country’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, while Romania has opted to replace Victor Negrescu, a previously nominated member of the European Parliament, with Roksana Minzat, another MEP.
All nominees for the European Commission must undergo approval by the European Parliament, with hearings scheduled for the end of September and October. Von der Leyen’s initiative reflects her commitment to enhancing gender equality within the EU’s executive branch, though her ability to enforce these changes remains contingent upon member states’ cooperation.
