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Israel faces genocide allegations at International Court of Justice over Gaza operations

September 12, 2025
FILE - View of the Peace Palace which houses World Court in The Hague, Netherlands, on Sept. 19, 2023. South Africa has launched a case at the United Nations’ top court accusing Israel of genocide against Palestinians in Gaza and asking the court to order Israel to halt its attacks. South Africa’s submission filed Friday, Dec. 29, 2023, at the International Court of Justice alleges that “acts and omissions by Israel ... are genocidal in character”.. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

The Hague, Netherlands: Israel finds itself at the center of grave accusations at the International Court of Justice (ICJ). South Africa has lodged a case against Israel, accusing it of committing genocide against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, reports Al-Jazeera. This unprecedented move marks the first time the ICJ has been approached with such a case concerning the long-standing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

The complaint alleges that Israel has violated the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. It specifically accuses Israel of intending to annihilate Palestinians in Gaza as part of a broader strategy against the Palestinian national, racial, and ethnic group. This accusation has sparked considerable concern within Israeli security agencies and the prosecutor’s office, fearing the potential legal and diplomatic repercussions.

Israel has vehemently denied these allegations, referring to them as ‘blood libel.’ This rejection marks a critical moment in Israel’s international relations, particularly with South Africa, and could significantly impact Israel’s global legal standing and its image on the international stage.

The case initiated by South Africa has drawn attention to the historical parallels with its own struggle against apartheid. Advocates for Palestinian rights have noted the symbolic significance of South Africa, a nation that fought against an apartheid regime, bringing forth such allegations against Israel. This move is seen as a historic step in holding Israel accountable for its actions in Gaza, which have included relentless bombardment and a years-long occupation.

Arab Desk

Arab Desk

The Arab Desk leads The Eastern Herald's reporting on the Middle East and North Africa. The desk has covered the Gaza-Israel war since October 2023, the Iran-Israel war of 2025-2026, the fall of the Assad government in Syria, Hezbollah's political and military shifts in Lebanon, the war in Yemen, and the diplomatic realignment of the Gulf states under the Abraham Accords and the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement.

Reporting in English, the desk verifies through named primary sources — including the Israel Defense Forces spokesperson's office, the Saudi Press Agency, Iranian state media, the UN Security Council, and accredited correspondents on the ground in Cairo, Beirut, Doha, and Jerusalem — and corroborates through Reuters, AFP, Al Jazeera, Arab News, and The National. Editorial accountability follows The Eastern Herald's editorial standards and corrections policy.

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