TodayTuesday, July 14, 2026

X Rewires Reply Algorithm to Put Mutual Followers First as Threads Hits 500 Million Users

X's head of product says the algorithm now surfaces people who actually know you in replies, not strangers, attempting to fix the platform's combative culture.
July 14, 2026
Elon Musk's X profile displayed on a smartphone as the platform updates its reply algorithm
X updated its algorithm on July 13 to prioritize mutual followers in replies. [Image Source: Getty Images / NurPhoto via TechCrunch]

NEW YORK – The reply section on X has been one of the internet’s more reliably hostile places for most of the platform’s two-decade history. Nikita Bier, X’s head of product, acknowledged as much on Sunday when he announced a change to the platform’s recommendation algorithm designed to fix exactly that. The adjustment, now live across the platform, reweights replies to surface posts from mutual followers – people who follow each other bidirectionally – ahead of contributions from strangers. The effect, Bier says, is a reply section that feels less like confronting a crowd of people you have never met and more like a conversation with people who actually know you.

“We noticed this data was missing from the algo and it made your friends appear less in your replies,” Bier wrote in a post on Sunday. “This resulted in the reply section feeling more like a battleground with people you don’t recognize.” The framing is notable: Bier is admitting that for an unspecified period, X’s own systems were suppressing the most relevant voices in any given conversation while amplifying strangers. The fix is algorithmic, not architectural; the underlying audience is the same, but who surfaces first has changed.

The adjustment has a secondary effect Bier says he welcomes: helping “clusters form around interests more easily.” X has long had topic communities in spirit but not in practice, with dense pockets of sports fans, policy wonks, and financial analysts who found each other through follows and lists, but who were routinely drowned out in public conversations by combative outsiders arriving through algorithmic discovery. Whether a weighting change in replies actually shifts that dynamic or simply rearranges the deck chairs is a question the company has not yet answered with data.

The timing places this update inside a broader X product push that has accelerated through mid-2026. Earlier this month, the platform launched a built-in video editor aimed at encouraging creators to produce native content rather than uploading clips from third-party tools, continuing X’s June introduction of video replies under Bier’s product direction. The compensation model has also shifted, with X adjusting payouts to favor original content creation over aggregation. The pattern suggests a platform building stickiness through content-creator incentives rather than raw audience size.

That context matters because the competitive pressure X is responding to is specific. Meta’s Threads has become a genuine alternative to X for users who want a public social network without the confrontational atmosphere X’s past growth mechanics rewarded. Threads reached 500 million monthly active users and recently introduced “Your Algo,” a personalization feature letting users choose how their feed is weighted. The directional similarity to X’s latest move mirrors what Eastern Herald reported in June when Instagram handed users control over their feed algorithm, a signal that the whole Meta portfolio is moving toward preference-based content delivery.

According to TechCrunch, which first reported the change, both X and Threads are converging toward a version of social media that looks less like a public square and more like a series of overlapping interest networks. Whether that is a victory for users who want calmer conversations or a retreat from the open exchange of ideas that made these platforms valuable is the question neither company has directly answered.

Where X and Threads diverge is in what the community actually looks like. X’s user base, shaped by nearly three years under Elon Musk’s ownership, skews toward political commentary, financial markets, sports, and technology, with a culture that has rewarded combative directness over measured exchange. Boosting mutuals within that culture may produce calmer conversations between like-minded users while leaving the more toxic cross-community dynamics largely untouched. The algorithm can adjust who you see, but it cannot adjust what those people say.

What this update does not address is the structural asymmetry that makes X different from most social platforms. A significant share of X’s reply volume comes from high-follower accounts that do not follow back in meaningful numbers, Musk himself being the most visible case. Posts from or about those accounts will remain magnets for stranger-driven replies no matter how the mutual-follower weighting is calibrated, because the people engaging with that content are, by definition, not mutuals. The upgrade is a real adjustment for ordinary users navigating their own reply sections. For anyone publishing into the platform’s most contested public conversations, the experience is unlikely to change much.

Shivam Chopra

Shivam Chopra

News and editorial journalist at The Eastern Herald with a background in Mass Communication, covering entertainment, world politics, international relations, economy, business, and social news from around the world.

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