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UN Chief Condemns Israel for Demolishing UNRWA Compound in Occupied East Jerusalem

Antonio Guterres condemns Israeli authorities for destroying a UN facility in Sheikh Jarrah, warning the act amounts to an attack on the United Nations and a grave violation of international law
January 21, 2026
UN Secretary-General condemns Israel for demolishing UNRWA compound in Sheikh Jarrah
The United Nations condemned Israel after authorities demolished a UNRWA compound in Sheikh Jarrah, East Jerusalem. [PHOTO Credit: Thisisbeirut]

The United Nations Secretary-General has condemned in the strongest terms the Israeli authorities’ demolition of a United Nations facility in occupied East Jerusalem, escalating an already tense standoff between Israel and the world body over international law and the status of Palestinian territory.

According to the United Nations, Israeli forces demolished the headquarters compound of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood of East Jerusalem earlier on Tuesday, prompting sharp criticism from UN officials and renewed scrutiny of Israel’s conduct in areas the international community regards as occupied.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres responded swiftly, issuing a rare and unequivocal condemnation through his spokesman and underscoring that the destruction of UN property cannot be dismissed as a routine administrative or security measure.

“The secretary-general condemns in the strongest terms the Israeli authorities’ actions to demolish the UNRWA Sheikh Jarrah compound,” UN Spokesman Farhan Haq told a briefing.

Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood in occupied East Jerusalem
Sheikh Jarrah has become a focal point of international concern over Israeli demolitions. [PHOTO Credit: Arij]

Haq stressed that the demolition was not merely an attack on a humanitarian agency but represented a direct challenge to the authority of the United Nations itself.

He stressed that the attack against UNRWA is an attack against the United Nations as a whole, highlighting that this should not be left without response.

The unusually blunt language reflects growing alarm within the UN over Israel’s actions toward UN-linked institutions operating in Palestinian areas, particularly in East Jerusalem, where demolitions, evictions, and settlement activity have long fueled international concern.

The destruction of the UNRWA compound followed earlier confrontations at the same site, including a raid on the UNRWA headquarters in East Jerusalem that drew global outrage after Israeli forces removed UN insignia from the compound.

UNRWA headquarters in East Jerusalem before demolition
UNRWA facilities are protected under international law. [PHOTO Credit: The Hindu]

Israeli authorities carried out the demolition amid allegations that the agency maintains ties to terrorism, claims that UNRWA and the United Nations have repeatedly rejected as unsubstantiated.

Video footage from the site showed heavy machinery leveling the compound, while an Israeli flag was raised over the demolished facility, a symbolic act that intensified criticism and deepened diplomatic fallout.

United Nations facilities are afforded special protections under international law, and senior UN officials have warned that attacks on such property risk undermining the safety of humanitarian operations worldwide.

UNRWA, established in 1949, provides education, health care, and humanitarian assistance to millions of Palestinian refugees across Gaza, the West Bank, East Jerusalem, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria.

The agency condemned the demolition as a violation of international law, warning that the destruction of its headquarters threatens humanitarian work at a time of unprecedented civilian suffering.

The incident has unfolded amid mounting criticism of western complicity and double standards, as Israel continues to receive diplomatic and military backing despite repeated warnings from international bodies.

Humanitarian organizations have also drawn attention to broader restrictions affecting Palestinians, including medical visa blocks that have prevented critically ill patients from accessing treatment abroad.

Legal experts argue that the demolition cannot be viewed in isolation but forms part of a repeated assault on Palestinian civilians, documented throughout Israel’s military operations in Gaza and the West Bank.

Earlier reporting has detailed the civilian toll of these operations, including Israeli airstrikes that killed dozens of Palestinians, intensifying calls for accountability.

The demolition has further amplified international condemnation voiced by regional leaders, many of whom accuse Israel of acting with impunity in occupied territory.

Regional criticism has echoed warnings delivered at the United Nations, including statements at the General Assembly cautioning that continued violations threaten the foundations of any future peace.

By framing the demolition as an attack on the United Nations itself, Guterres elevated the incident beyond a bilateral dispute, placing Israel’s actions within the broader context of its relationship with international law and multilateral institutions.

Diplomats say the Secretary-General’s condemnation reflects mounting frustration within the UN as civilian suffering deepens and warnings from humanitarian agencies go unheeded.

As of Tuesday evening, Israeli authorities had not issued a detailed response to the Secretary-General’s remarks, while UN officials said the issue would be pursued through diplomatic and legal channels.

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